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电晕放电产生的附生叶。

Adhesive Leaf Created by a Corona Discharge.

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Yonsei University, Wonju, 26493, South Korea.

Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2018 Jan 29;8(1):1737. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-19328-8.

Abstract

Here, we report a new concept of both the adhesive manner and material, named "adhesive leaf (AL)," based on the leaf of the plant Heteropanax fragrans. The treatment of the corona discharge on the leaf surface can cause the nano-/microdestruction of the leaf epidermis, resulting in an outward release of sap. The glucose-containing sap provided the AL with a unique ability to stick to various substrates such as steel, polypropylene, and glass. Moreover, we reveal that the AL adhesion strength depends on the AL size, as well as the corona-discharge intensity. Conventional adhesives, such as glue and bond, lose their adhesive property and leave dirty residues upon the removal of the attached material. Unlike the conventional methods, the AL is advantageous as it can be repeatedly attached and detached thoroughly until the sap liquid is exhausted; its adhesive ability is maintained for at least three weeks at room temperature. Our findings shed light on a new concept of a biodegradable adhesive material that is created by a simple surface treatment.

摘要

在这里,我们基于植物异叶南洋杉的叶子,提出了一种新的黏附方式和材料的概念,称为“黏附叶(AL)”。对叶片表面进行电晕放电处理会导致叶片表皮的纳米/微破坏,从而导致汁液向外释放。含有葡萄糖的汁液使 AL 具有独特的能力,可以黏附于各种基质,如钢、聚丙烯和玻璃。此外,我们揭示了 AL 的黏附强度取决于 AL 的大小以及电晕放电强度。传统的粘合剂,如胶水和胶条,在去除所黏附的材料时会失去其黏附性并留下污垢残留物。与传统方法不同,AL 的优势在于它可以在汁液耗尽之前,彻底地反复黏附和拆卸;其黏附能力在室温下至少可以维持三周。我们的研究结果为通过简单的表面处理创建可生物降解的黏附材料提供了新的思路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bee0/5788921/646377ce4a22/41598_2018_19328_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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