Máthis Kristián, Horváth Klaudia, Farkas Gergely, Choe Heeman, Shin Kwang Seon, Vinogradov Alexei
Department of Physics of Materials, Charles University, Ke Karlovu 5, 12116 Prague 2, Czech Republic.
Nuclear Physics Institute of the CAS, 250 68 Řež, Czech Republic.
Materials (Basel). 2018 Jan 27;11(2):200. doi: 10.3390/ma11020200.
Twin roll casting (TRC), with a relatively fast solidification rate, is an excellent production method with promising potential for producing wrought semi or final Mg alloy products that can often suffer from poor formability. We investigate in this study the effect of the TRC method and the subsequent heat treatment on the microstructure and deformation mechanisms in Mg-Zn-Zr-Nd alloy deformed at room temperature using the in-situ neutron diffraction and acoustic emission techniques and ex-situ texture measurement and microscopy, respectively. Although a higher work hardening is observed in the rolling direction due to the more intensive <>-type dislocation activity, the difference in the mechanical properties of the specimens deformed in the RD and TD directions is small in the as-rolled condition. An additional heat treatment results in recrystallization and significant anisotropy in the deformation. Due to the easier activation of the extension twinning in the TD given by texture, the yield stress in the TD is approximately 40% lower than that in the RD.
双辊铸轧(TRC)具有相对较快的凝固速率,是一种出色的生产方法,对于生产通常成型性较差的变形镁合金半成品或最终产品具有广阔的潜在前景。在本研究中,我们分别使用原位中子衍射和声发射技术以及非原位织构测量和显微镜技术,研究了TRC方法和后续热处理对室温下变形的Mg-Zn-Zr-Nd合金的微观结构和变形机制的影响。尽管由于更强烈的<>型位错活动,在轧制方向上观察到更高的加工硬化,但在轧制状态下,沿轧制方向(RD)和横向(TD)变形的试样的力学性能差异较小。额外的热处理会导致再结晶和变形过程中显著的各向异性。由于织构使得在TD方向更容易激活延伸孪晶,TD方向的屈服应力比RD方向低约40%。