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通过腔辅助相互作用实现的 Heralded 且纠错的三光子超并行量子门。

A heralded and error-rejecting three-photon hyper-parallel quantum gate through cavity-assisted interactions.

机构信息

School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2018 Jan 30;8(1):1885. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-20148-z.

Abstract

Hyper-parallel quantum computation is a promising and fruitful area of research with its high capacity and low loss rate characters. In this paper, we propose a heralded, compact, scalable, and deterministic error-rejecting scheme for implementing three-photon hyper-parallel Toffoli gate simultaneously acting on polarization and spatial degrees of freedom. It is a practical and unity gate without strong coupling strength limitations, since the undesired performances caused by the side leakage and the limited coupling strength are detected by the single-photon detectors. The success of our proposal can be heralded by the detectors, and the efficiency can be further improved by repeating the operation processes when the detectors are clicked. The evaluation of gate performance with experimental parameters shows that it is feasible with current experimental technology.

摘要

超并行量子计算是一个很有前途和富有成果的研究领域,具有高容量和低损耗率的特点。在本文中,我们提出了一种用于实现三光子超并行 Toffoli 门的同时作用于偏振和空间自由度的被预言的、紧凑的、可扩展的和确定性的错误拒绝方案。由于单光子探测器检测到由侧泄漏和有限的耦合强度引起的不需要的性能,因此该方案是一种实际的、统一的门,没有强耦合强度限制。我们的方案的成功可以通过探测器来预言,并且当探测器被点击时,通过重复操作过程可以进一步提高效率。使用实验参数对门性能进行评估表明,在当前的实验技术下是可行的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8bd/5790023/8fb73f316dba/41598_2018_20148_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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