McNevin Stephen H, Rivera Margo
a Division of Psychiatry , Health Counselling and Disability Service , USA.
b Queen's University , Kingston , Ontario , Canada.
J Trauma Dissociation. 2001;2(4):117-131. doi: 10.1300/J229v02n04_06.
The spectrum of Obsessive Compulsive Disorders is briefly presented. The phenomenological and neurophysiological overlap of these conditions with dissociation is described. Three case reports are used to illustrate these overlaps. All three cases have histories of early childhood trauma, dissociative symptoms and features of Obsessive Compulsive Spectrum Disorders that have proven to be treatment resistant with previous cognitive/behavioural and pharmacological interventions. The three cases illustrate that, in at least some individuals with dissociative disorders, a psychodynamic understanding of their Obsessive Compulsive symptoms is an important part of their successful treatment.
本文简要介绍了强迫症谱系障碍。描述了这些病症与分离性障碍在现象学和神经生理学上的重叠。通过三个病例报告来说明这些重叠情况。所有三个病例都有童年早期创伤史、分离性症状以及强迫症谱系障碍的特征,事实证明,先前的认知/行为和药物干预对其治疗无效。这三个病例表明,至少在一些分离性障碍患者中,从心理动力学角度理解他们的强迫症状是成功治疗的重要组成部分。