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超高效液相色谱串联质谱法测定人血浆中的霉酚酸

Determination of mycophenolic acid in human plasma by ultra performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry.

作者信息

Upadhyay Vivek, Trivedi Vikas, Shah Gaurang, Yadav Manish, Shrivastav Pranav S

机构信息

Chemistry Department, Kadi Sarva Vishwavidyalaya, Gandhinagar 382015, India.

Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences, Gujarat University, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad 380009, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Anal. 2014 Jun;4(3):205-216. doi: 10.1016/j.jpha.2013.06.001. Epub 2013 Jun 12.

Abstract

A simple, sensitive and high throughput ultra performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry method has been developed for the determination of mycophenolic acid in human plasma. The method involved simple protein precipitation of MPA along with its deuterated analog as an internal standard (IS) from 50 µL of human plasma. The chromatographic analysis was done on Acquity UPLC C18 (100 mm×2.1 mm, 1.7 µm) column under isocratic conditions using acetonitrile and 10 mM ammonium formate, pH 3.00 (75:25, v/v) as the mobile phase. A triple quadrupole mass spectrometer operating in the positive ionization mode was used for quantitation. In-source conversion of mycophenolic glucuronide metabolite to the parent drug was selectively controlled by suitable optimization of cone voltage, cone gas flow and desolvation temperature. The method was validated over a wide concentration range of 15-15000 ng/mL. The mean extraction recovery for the analyte and IS was >95%. Matrix effect expressed as matrix factors ranged from 0.97 to 1.02. The method was successfully applied to support a bioequivalence study of 500 mg mycophenolate mofetil tablet in 72 healthy subjects.

摘要

已开发出一种简单、灵敏且高通量的超高效液相色谱串联质谱法,用于测定人血浆中的霉酚酸。该方法包括从50μL人血浆中,将霉酚酸及其氘代类似物作为内标(IS)进行简单的蛋白沉淀。色谱分析在Acquity UPLC C18(100mm×2.1mm,1.7μm)柱上进行,等度条件下使用乙腈和10mM甲酸铵,pH 3.00(75:25,v/v)作为流动相。使用在正离子模式下运行的三重四极杆质谱仪进行定量。通过适当优化锥孔电压、锥孔气流和去溶剂化温度,选择性地控制霉酚酸葡糖醛酸代谢物向母体药物的源内转化。该方法在15 - 15000 ng/mL的宽浓度范围内进行了验证。分析物和内标的平均提取回收率>95%。以基质因子表示的基质效应范围为0.97至1.02。该方法成功应用于支持72名健康受试者中500mg吗替麦考酚酯片的生物等效性研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c87/5761118/53e357d3f10a/gr1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Bioanalysis. 2011 May;3(9):1007-24. doi: 10.4155/bio.11.76.
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UPLC MS/MS method for quantification of mycophenolic acid and metabolites in human plasma: Application to pharmacokinetic study.
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