足踝部的诊断性和治疗性注射——概述
Diagnostic and therapeutic injections of the foot and ankle-An overview.
作者信息
de Cesar Netto Cesar, da Fonseca Lucas Furtado, Simeone Nascimento Felipe, O'Daley Andres Eduardo, Tan Eric W, Dein Eric J, Godoy-Santos Alexandre Leme, Schon Lew Charles
机构信息
Medstar Union Memorial Hospital - 3333 Calvert Street, Baltimore, MD, 21218, USA; University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) - 1313 13th Street South, Birmingham, Alabama, 35205, USA.
Medstar Union Memorial Hospital - 3333 Calvert Street, Baltimore, MD, 21218, USA.
出版信息
Foot Ankle Surg. 2018 Apr;24(2):99-106. doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2017.02.001. Epub 2017 Feb 14.
Foot and ankle injections are useful diagnostic and therapeutic tools, particularly when the pain etiology is uncertain. A variety of foot and ankle injuries and pathologies, including degenerative joint disease, plantar fasciitis and different tendinopathies are amenable to injections. Understanding the foot and ankle anatomical landmarks, a thorough physical exam and knowledge of the different injection techniques is key for a successful approach to different pathologies. The objective of this study is to review the use of foot and ankle injections in the orthopaedic literature, present the readers with the senior author's experience and provide a comprehensive clinical guideline to the most common foot and ankle diagnostic and therapeutic injections.
足踝注射是有用的诊断和治疗工具，尤其是在疼痛病因不明时。多种足踝损伤和病理状况，包括退行性关节病、足底筋膜炎和不同的肌腱病，都适合进行注射治疗。了解足踝的解剖标志、进行全面的体格检查以及掌握不同的注射技术，是成功治疗不同病理状况的关键。本研究的目的是回顾骨科文献中足踝注射的应用情况，向读者介绍资深作者的经验，并为最常见的足踝诊断和治疗性注射提供全面的临床指南。
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