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非裔美国人和非非裔美国丙型肝炎感染患者心理社会方面的系统比较

A Systematic Comparison of African American and Non-African American Patients on Psychosocial Aspects of Hepatitis C Infection.

作者信息

Sims Omar T, Hong Barry A, Ji Shaonin, Pollio David E, North Carol S

机构信息

Department of Social Work, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, HB 414, 1720 2nd AVE S, Birmingham, AL, 35294-1260, USA.

Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, HB 414, 1720 2nd AVE S, Birmingham, AL, 35294-1260, USA.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2018 Oct;57(5):1764-1770. doi: 10.1007/s10943-018-0565-7.

DOI:10.1007/s10943-018-0565-7
PMID:29411232
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare African American and non-African American hepatitis C virus (HCV) patients on self-reported symptoms of HCV liver disease and psychosocial characteristics commonly affected by it in a sample of 309 patients enrolled in a randomized controlled trial. African Americans (n = 196) rated a higher reliance on religion/spirituality for coping with HCV compared to non-African Americans. This study's findings are a basis for encouragement of public health efforts and programs to seek partnerships with African American faith and religious communities to identify and treat undiagnosed cases of HCV and promote HCV awareness.

摘要

本研究的目的是在一项随机对照试验的309名患者样本中,比较非裔美国人和非非裔美国人丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)患者在自我报告的HCV肝病症状以及受其普遍影响的社会心理特征方面的差异。与非非裔美国人相比,非裔美国人(n = 196)在应对HCV时对宗教/精神寄托的依赖程度更高。本研究的结果为鼓励公共卫生工作和项目与非裔美国宗教团体建立伙伴关系以识别和治疗未确诊的HCV病例并提高对HCV的认识提供了依据。

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本文引用的文献

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Prospective Longitudinal Substance Use Patterns in Patients Preparing for Hepatitis C Treatment.丙型肝炎治疗准备期患者的前瞻性纵向物质使用模式
J Dual Diagn. 2018 Jan-Mar;14(1):60-69. doi: 10.1080/15504263.2017.1380246. Epub 2018 Jan 18.
2
Racial Disparities in Hepatitis C Treatment Eligibility.丙型肝炎治疗资格方面的种族差异。
Ann Hepatol. 2017 Jul-Aug;16(4):530-537. doi: 10.5604/01.3001.0010.0282.
3
An effectiveness study of group psychoeducation for hepatitis C patients in community clinics.社区诊所中丙型肝炎患者团体心理教育的效果研究。
Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Jun;29(6):679-685. doi: 10.1097/MEG.0000000000000860.
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Personality, Coping, and Well-Being for People Living with Chronic Hepatitis C.
Psychol Rep. 2016 Apr;118(2):649-67. doi: 10.1177/0033294115625557.
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Predictors of poor mental and physical health status among patients with chronic hepatitis C infection: the Chronic Hepatitis Cohort Study (CHeCS).慢性丙型肝炎感染患者身心健康状况不佳的预测因素:慢性丙型肝炎队列研究(CHeCS)。
Hepatology. 2015 Mar;61(3):802-11. doi: 10.1002/hep.27422. Epub 2015 Jan 30.
6
Altered quality of life in the early stages of chronic hepatitis C is due to the virus itself.慢性丙型肝炎早期生活质量的改变是由病毒本身引起的。
Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol. 2014 Feb;38(1):40-5. doi: 10.1016/j.clinre.2013.08.008. Epub 2013 Nov 14.
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The hepatitis C crisis in the African American Community: findings and recommendations.
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Hepatitis C testing, infection, and linkage to care among racial and ethnic minorities in the United States, 2009-2010.2009-2010 年美国少数族裔人群中的丙型肝炎检测、感染及与医疗保健的关联
Am J Public Health. 2013 Jan;103(1):112-9. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.300858. Epub 2012 Nov 15.
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PLoS One. 2012;7(9):e45176. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0045176. Epub 2012 Sep 18.
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Value Health. 2012 Jan-Feb;15(1 Suppl):S65-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jval.2011.11.012.