Dooms-Goossens A E, Debusschere K M, Gevers D M, Dupré K M, Degreef H J, Loncke J P, Snauwaert J E
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1986 Jul;15(1):1-10. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(86)70135-7.
A general review is given of airborne-induced contact dermatoses, particularly of the irritant and allergenic types. Because the reports in the literature often omit the term airborne, 12 volumes of Contact Dermatitis (January 1975-July 1985) were screened, and the cases cited were classified in function of the anamnesis, lesion locations, causative irritants and allergens, and other factors. The present article also discusses differential diagnoses, in particular with regard to contact dermatitis of the face, ears, and neck. Finally, seven case reports of occupational and nonoccupational contact dermatitis problems caused by airborne agents are presented. In some of the cases the allergens have not been mentioned in published literature previously.
本文对空气传播引起的接触性皮炎,尤其是刺激性和变应性接触性皮炎进行了综述。由于文献报道中常常省略“空气传播”这一术语,我们查阅了12卷《接触性皮炎》(1975年1月至1985年7月),并根据病史、皮损部位、刺激性和变应性致病原及其他因素对引用的病例进行了分类。本文还讨论了鉴别诊断,特别是面部、耳部和颈部接触性皮炎的鉴别诊断。最后,本文给出了7例由空气传播因子引起的职业性和非职业性接触性皮炎问题的病例报告。在一些病例中,变应原在以前的文献中未曾提及。