Makuloluwa Achini K, Shams Fatemeh
Tennent Institute of Ophthalmology, Gartnavel General Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
Clin Ophthalmol. 2018 Jan 24;12:227-236. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S133516. eCollection 2018.
Cystinosis is a rare, autosomal recessive disorder leading to defective transport of cystine out of lysosomes. Subsequent cystine crystal accumulation can occur in various tissues, including the ocular surface. This review explores the efficacy of cysteamine hydrochloride eye drops in the treatment of corneal cystine crystal accumulation and its safety profile.
胱氨酸病是一种罕见的常染色体隐性疾病,可导致胱氨酸从溶酶体中转运缺陷。随后,胱氨酸晶体可在包括眼表在内的各种组织中蓄积。本综述探讨了盐酸半胱胺滴眼液治疗角膜胱氨酸晶体蓄积的疗效及其安全性。