Mizunaga M, Miyata M, Yamauchi K, Sasaki M, Nakata Y, Tokunaka S, Yachiku S
Hinyokika Kiyo. 1986 Mar;32(3):361-7.
Uroflowmeter has been well documented as an indispensible tool in lower urinary tract diagnosis. In this study 145 normal urinary flow curves in 36 healthy adult males were analysed using the Male Uroflow Diagnostic Interpretation (MUDI) of the DISA urological investigation system. In MUDI, the flow rate pattern is analysed and quantified by previously defined parameters. Then the computed values of these parameters are compared with the values observed in healthy subjects. Finally, the results are conveniently presented on an output sheet. One of the newly defined parameters, (dL/dT) 40, i.e., the bladder contraction velocity at 40 ml before the end of micturition, was situated within the range of 12.5 to 28.3 mm/sec (20.4 +/- 3.9 mm/sec) in healthy males. The variable (dL/dT) 40 did not depend on voided volume and provided excellent discrimination between the control group of healthy males and the group of patients with dysuria. MUDI improves the faults of previous uroflowmetry systems and provides (dL/dT) 40 by which micturition patterns can be discriminated to be good and bad ones. So MUDI seems to be quite versatile in daily urological clinics.
尿流率仪已被充分证明是下尿路诊断中不可或缺的工具。在本研究中,使用迪萨泌尿检查系统的男性尿流诊断解读(MUDI)对36名健康成年男性的145条正常尿流曲线进行了分析。在MUDI中,通过先前定义的参数对尿流率模式进行分析和量化。然后将这些参数的计算值与健康受试者中观察到的值进行比较。最后,结果会方便地呈现在输出表上。新定义的参数之一,即排尿结束前40毫升时的膀胱收缩速度(dL/dT)40,在健康男性中的范围为12.5至28.3毫米/秒(20.4±3.9毫米/秒)。变量(dL/dT)40不依赖于排尿量,并且能很好地区分健康男性对照组和排尿困难患者组。MUDI改进了先前尿流率测定系统的缺陷,并提供了(dL/dT)40,通过该参数可以区分排尿模式的好坏。因此,MUDI在日常泌尿外科诊所中似乎非常通用。