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一名 13 岁少年,反复发作匐行性血管瘤。

A 13-Year-Old Presenting With Recurrent Angioma Serpiginosum.

机构信息

1 Hospital For Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.

出版信息

J Cutan Med Surg. 2018 Sep/Oct;22(5):511-513. doi: 10.1177/1203475418758987. Epub 2018 Feb 9.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Angioma serpiginosum (AS) is a rare vascular abnormality consisting of proliferation and dilation of superficial blood vessels in the skin. AS typically presents in the first 2 decades of life and remains stable with time.

CASE SUMMARY

We report the case of a 13-year-old female with an acquired, recurrent erythematous lesion with serpiginous borders on her left upper arm. Over several years, the lesion reappeared then disappeared 12 to 15 times. At one point, she developed a tender red nodule within the lesion; consequently, a biopsy was taken, revealing dilated telangiectatic vessels in the dermal papillae with mild, focal extravasation of erythrocytes.

CONCLUSION

This case demonstrates a lesion with suggestive clinical and histological features of AS. However, this may be the first case of recurrent AS with a symptomatic episode. This case may contribute to the expanding clinical spectrum of this interesting disease entity.

摘要

背景

匐行性血管瘤(AS)是一种罕见的血管异常,表现为皮肤浅层血管的增殖和扩张。AS 通常在生命的头 20 年出现,并随时间保持稳定。

病例摘要

我们报告了一例 13 岁女性患者,其左上臂出现获得性、复发性红斑性皮损,边界呈匐行状。数年来,皮损多次出现然后消失,共 12-15 次。在某一时刻,她在皮损内出现了一个触痛的红色结节;因此,进行了活检,显示真皮乳头内扩张的毛细血管,伴有轻度、局灶性红细胞外渗。

结论

本例皮损具有提示性的临床和组织学特征符合 AS。然而,这可能是首例具有症状发作的复发性 AS 病例。本例可能有助于扩大这一有趣疾病实体的临床谱。

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