Department of Hepatology, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation, Viral Hepatitis INSERM, UMR 1149, AP-HP Hôpital Beaujon, Université Paris Diderot, Clichy, France.
Department of Pediatrics, Center for AIDS Research, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Liver Int. 2018 Feb;38 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):7-13. doi: 10.1111/liv.13673.
Around 71 million people are chronically infected with HCV worldwide. HCV antiviral drug development has been remarkable. The availability of pangenotypic direct-acting antivirals with excellent efficacy and good tolerability profiles offer a unique opportunity to achieve HCV elimination worldwide. IFN-free DAA combinations can now cure HCV in more than 95% of patients with HCV infection after 8-12 weeks of treatment. Programmes to eliminate HCV must include increased screening (risk-based and universal), linkage to care, as well as increased access to treatment worldwide. In this paper, we will review the available data on recently approved direct-acting antiviral agents, with sustained virological response that reaches almost 100%.
全球约有 7100 万人慢性感染 HCV。HCV 抗病毒药物的研发取得了显著成就。具有优异疗效和良好耐受性的泛基因型直接作用抗病毒药物的出现,为全球范围内实现 HCV 消除提供了独特的机会。无干扰素 DAA 联合方案现在可以在 8-12 周的治疗后治愈超过 95%的 HCV 感染患者。消除 HCV 的计划必须包括增加筛查(基于风险和普遍筛查)、与护理的联系,以及在全球范围内增加治疗机会。在本文中,我们将回顾最近批准的直接作用抗病毒药物的现有数据,这些药物的持续病毒学应答率几乎达到 100%。