Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Org Biomol Chem. 2018 Feb 21;16(8):1227-1241. doi: 10.1039/c8ob00056e.
This review is focused on the recent advances in the C(sp)-H functionalization of aldehyde-derived hydrazones via a radical process. Diverse substituted hydrazones including N-heterocycles are afforded under mild conditions with excellent selectivities. In general, an aminyl radical as the key intermediate is involved during the reaction process, and a broad reaction scope with good functional group tolerance can be observed. In some cases, a photocatalyst under visible light irradiation is involved, which initiates the radical reaction.
这篇综述主要关注通过自由基过程实现醛衍生腙的 C(sp)-H 官能化的最新进展。在温和条件下,可以优异的选择性得到各种取代的腙,包括杂环。通常,在反应过程中涉及氨基自由基作为关键中间体,并且可以观察到广泛的反应范围和良好的官能团耐受性。在某些情况下,可见光照射下的光催化剂会引发自由基反应。