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猫膈肌食管周围区域的神经支配:对呕吐控制研究的启示

Innervation of periesophageal region of cat's diaphragm: implication for studies of control of vomiting.

作者信息

Tan L K, Miller A D

出版信息

Neurosci Lett. 1986 Aug 4;68(3):339-44. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(86)90513-6.

DOI:10.1016/0304-3940(86)90513-6
PMID:2944037
Abstract

The extent of the region of the diaphragm around the esophagus that displays greatly reduced activity during the expulsive phase of vomiting was determined from electromyographic studies in cats to be about 0.75-1.0 cm from the esophagus. Horseradish peroxidase injected into this region retrogradely labeled motoneurons throughout most of the rostral-caudal extent of the phrenic nucleus, with the exception of caudal C6 and rostral C7. This widespread intermingling of motoneurons that innervate the region of reduced activity with other phrenic motoneurons creates a difficulty for needed follow-up studies of diaphragmatic control during vomiting.

摘要

通过对猫的肌电图研究确定,在呕吐的排出阶段活动显著降低的食管周围膈肌区域,其范围是距离食管约0.75 - 1.0厘米。向该区域注射辣根过氧化物酶后,逆向标记了整个膈神经核大部分头尾范围内的运动神经元,但尾侧C6和头侧C7除外。支配活动降低区域的运动神经元与其他膈神经运动神经元广泛混合,这给呕吐期间膈肌控制所需的后续研究带来了困难。

相似文献

1
Innervation of periesophageal region of cat's diaphragm: implication for studies of control of vomiting.猫膈肌食管周围区域的神经支配:对呕吐控制研究的启示
Neurosci Lett. 1986 Aug 4;68(3):339-44. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(86)90513-6.
2
Central motor program for relaxation of periesophageal diaphragm during the expulsive phase of vomiting.呕吐排出期食管周围膈肌松弛的中枢运动程序。
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Membrane potential changes of phrenic motoneurons during fictive vomiting, coughing, and swallowing in the decerebrate cat.去大脑猫在假呕吐、咳嗽和吞咽过程中膈运动神经元的膜电位变化
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Somatotopy in the phrenic motor nucleus of the cat as revealed by retrograde transport of horseradish peroxidase.辣根过氧化物酶逆行运输显示猫膈运动核中的躯体定位。
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Bötzinger expiratory neurons may inhibit phrenic motoneurons and medullary inspiratory neurons during vomiting.包钦格复合体呼气神经元可能在呕吐时抑制膈运动神经元和延髓吸气神经元。
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Bulbospinal augmenting inspiratory neurons may participate in contractions of the diaphragm during vomiting in decerebrate dogs.延髓脊髓增强吸气神经元可能参与去大脑犬呕吐时膈肌的收缩。
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Control of abdominal and expiratory intercostal muscle activity during vomiting: role of ventral respiratory group expiratory neurons.呕吐过程中腹部和呼气性肋间肌活动的控制:腹侧呼吸组呼气神经元的作用
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[Effect of phrenicotomy on extravagal diaphragmatic reflexes].
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1978 Jun;64(6):802-9.

引用本文的文献

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Limb, respiratory, and masticatory muscle compartmentalization: developmental and hormonal considerations.肢体、呼吸和咀嚼肌分区:发育和激素的考虑。
Prog Brain Res. 2010;187:63-80. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-53613-6.00005-8.
2
Role of medullary inspiratory neurones in the control of the diaphragm during oesophageal stimulation in cats.猫食管刺激期间延髓吸气神经元在膈肌控制中的作用。
J Physiol. 1987 Oct;391:289-98. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1987.sp016738.
3
Central neural control of esophageal motility: a review.食管运动的中枢神经控制:综述
Dysphagia. 1990;5(1):35-51. doi: 10.1007/BF02407391.