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土壤中乙炔还原(固氮作用)及硝化作用受结构体团聚体大小的影响

Acetylene reduction (dinitrogen fixation) and nitrification in soil as affected by the structural aggregate size.

作者信息

Skrdleta V, Hyndráková A, Nĕmocová M

出版信息

Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1979;24(5):403-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02927123.

DOI:10.1007/BF02927123
PMID:294405
Abstract

The effect of size of structural aggregates on the intensity of nitrification and nitrogenase (nitrogen: acetylene oxidoreductase) activity was investigated in three soils. In two of them the nitrogenase activity was limited by addition of glucose. Aggregates of a larger diameter (2-4 mm) exhibited a considerably higher nitrogenase activity than those with a diameter smaller than 2 mm. This effect was even more pronounced when the soil samples were repeatedly intensively aerated. On the contrary, smaller aggregates (0.5-2 mm) exhibited more intensive nitrification.

摘要

在三种土壤中研究了结构团聚体大小对硝化作用强度和固氮酶(氮:乙炔氧化还原酶)活性的影响。其中两种土壤通过添加葡萄糖使固氮酶活性受到限制。直径较大(2 - 4毫米)的团聚体表现出比直径小于2毫米的团聚体明显更高的固氮酶活性。当土壤样品反复进行强烈曝气时,这种效应更加明显。相反,较小的团聚体(0.5 - 2毫米)表现出更强的硝化作用。

相似文献

1
Acetylene reduction (dinitrogen fixation) and nitrification in soil as affected by the structural aggregate size.土壤中乙炔还原(固氮作用)及硝化作用受结构体团聚体大小的影响
Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1979;24(5):403-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02927123.
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本文引用的文献

1
Comparison of Nitrogen Fixation Activity in Tall and Short Spartina alterniflora Salt Marsh Soils.高矮芦苇盐沼土壤固氮活性比较。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1977 Mar;33(3):596-602. doi: 10.1128/aem.33.3.596-602.1977.
2
THE EFFECT OF THE SIZE OF SOIL STRUCTURAL AGGREGATES ON THE DEGREE OF NITRIFICATION. II. THE ROLE OF AERATION.土壤结构体大小对硝化程度的影响。II. 通气的作用。
Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1964 Nov;90:347-51. doi: 10.1007/BF02874184.
3
INFLUENCE OF THE SIZE OF SOIL STRUCTURAL AGGREGATES ON THE DEGREE OF NITRIFICATION.
土壤结构体大小对硝化程度的影响
Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1964 Mar;18:115. doi: 10.1007/BF02868792.
4
Interference by oxygen in the acetylene-reduction test for aerobic nitrogen-fixing bacteria.氧气对需氧固氮菌乙炔还原试验的干扰。
J Gen Microbiol. 1970 Mar;60(3):427-9. doi: 10.1099/00221287-60-3-427.
5
Nitrogen fixation in the muskeg ecosystem of the James Bay Lowlands, Northern Ontario.安大略省北部詹姆斯湾低地的泥炭沼生态系统中的固氮作用。
Can J Microbiol. 1976 Jul;22(7):897-907. doi: 10.1139/m76-130.