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阴离子性质和浓度对Silicalite-1中电解质溶液高压侵入-挤出的显著影响。

A drastic influence of the anion nature and concentration on high pressure intrusion-extrusion of electrolyte solutions in Silicalite-1.

作者信息

Ryzhikov A, Nouali H, Daou T J, Patarin J

机构信息

Université de Strasbourg (UdS), Université de Haute Alsace (UHA), Axe Matériaux à PorositéContrôlée (MPC), Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse (IS2M) UMR 7361, ENSCMu, 3 bis rue Alfred Werner, Mulhouse F-68093, France.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2018 Feb 28;20(9):6462-6468. doi: 10.1039/c7cp06520e.

DOI:10.1039/c7cp06520e
PMID:29445820
Abstract

High pressure intrusion-extrusion of concentrated solutions of sodium salts in a pure-silica MFI-type zeolite (Silicalite-1) was studied for potential applications in mechanical energy absorption and storage. It was discovered that the anion nature has a drastic influence on the behavior and the energetic performances of "Silicalite-1 - concentrated NaX solution" systems, where X = Cl, Br, I, NO, NO, ClO and CrO. In the case of NaNO, NaClO, NaCrO, and NaI a combination of bumper and shock-absorber behaviors with a partial irreversible solution intrusion was observed, whereas a fully reversible spring behavior is demonstrated for the intrusion-extrusion of NaBr, NaCl and NaNO solutions. In comparison with water, the intrusion pressure increases for all the solutions except for NaClO one. The irreversibility of intrusion decreases with a dilution rate, and the behavior of the corresponding systems with diluted solutions becomes very close. The variation of the system behavior and intrusion pressure values can be related to a different affinity of the corresponding anions for the pores of Silicalite-1. The samples before and after intrusion-extrusion experiments were characterized using several structural and physicochemical methods (XRD, TGA, solid-state NMR, and N physisorption), but no significant structural difference was observed.

摘要

研究了钠盐浓溶液在纯硅MFI型沸石(Silicalite-1)中的高压侵入-挤出,以探索其在机械能吸收和存储方面的潜在应用。研究发现,阴离子性质对“Silicalite-1-浓NaX溶液”体系的行为和能量性能有显著影响,其中X = Cl、Br、I、NO、NO、ClO和CrO。在NaNO、NaClO、NaCrO和NaI的情况下,观察到了缓冲器和减震器行为的组合以及部分不可逆的溶液侵入,而对于NaBr、NaCl和NaNO溶液的侵入-挤出则表现出完全可逆的弹簧行为。与水相比,除NaClO溶液外,所有溶液的侵入压力均增加。侵入的不可逆性随稀释率降低,相应稀溶液体系的行为变得非常相似。体系行为和侵入压力值的变化可能与相应阴离子对Silicalite-1孔隙的不同亲和力有关。使用几种结构和物理化学方法(XRD、TGA、固态NMR和N物理吸附)对侵入-挤出实验前后的样品进行了表征,但未观察到明显的结构差异。

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引用本文的文献

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Energetic Performance of Pure Silica Zeolites under High-Pressure Intrusion of LiCl Aqueous Solutions: An Overview.纯硅沸石在高压 LiCl 水溶液侵入下的能量性能:概述。
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