Chomsri Pimpisa, Aramrattana Apinun, Siviroj Penprapa, Likhitsathian Surinporn
Chiang Mai University , Chiang Mai , Thailand.
J Ethn Subst Abuse. 2019 Oct-Dec;18(4):654-666. doi: 10.1080/15332640.2018.1429974. Epub 2018 Feb 15.
This study explored substance use prevalence, level of risk, and associated factors, especially related to binge drinking. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 306 students using questionnaires and the Alcohol, Smoking, and Substance Involvement Screening Test-Youth screening tool. The associations between binge drinking and risk factors were analyzed by generalized linear models. Our results showed current prevalence rates of alcohol, tobacco, and drugs use were 56.9%, 22.9%, and 2.3%, respectively. Multivariate analyses showed that being a binge drinker was significantly associated with low self-efficacy, high sensation seeking, moderate to high smoking risk, and low grade point average.
本研究探讨了物质使用的流行率、风险水平及相关因素，尤其与酗酒相关的因素。采用问卷调查和酒精、吸烟及物质使用参与度筛查测试-青少年筛查工具，对306名学生进行了横断面研究。通过广义线性模型分析了酗酒与风险因素之间的关联。我们的结果显示，目前酒精、烟草和药物使用的流行率分别为56.9%、22.9%和2.3%。多变量分析表明，酗酒者与低自我效能感、高感觉寻求、中度至高度吸烟风险以及低平均绩点显著相关。
