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一种用于便捷分子生物学操作的通用微型载体和基于PCR产物退火(APP)的克隆策略。

A universal mini-vector and an annealing of PCR products (APP)-based cloning strategy for convenient molecular biological manipulations.

作者信息

Liu Xia, Li Tuoping, Hart Darren J, Gao Song, Wang Hongling, Gao Herui, Xu Shumin, Zhang Yifeng, Liu Yifei, An Yingfeng

机构信息

College of Biosciences and Biotechnology, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China.

College of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018 Mar 18;497(4):978-982. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.02.099. Epub 2018 Feb 12.

Abstract

Currently, the most widely used strategies for molecular cloning are sticky-end ligation-based cloning, TA cloning, blunt-end ligation-based cloning and ligase-independent cloning. In this study we have developed a novel mini-vector pANY1 which can simultaneously meet the requirements of all these cloning strategies. In addition, the selection of appropriate restriction digestion sites is difficult in some cases because of the presence of internal sites. In this study, an annealing of PCR products (APP)-based sticky-end cloning strategy was introduced to avoid this issue. Additionally, false positives occur during molecular cloning, which increases the workload of isolating positive clones. The plasmid pANY1 contains a ccdB cassette between multiple cloning sites, which efficiently avoids these false positives. Therefore, this mini-vector should serve as a useful tool with wide applications in biosciences, agriculture, food technologies, etc.

摘要

目前,分子克隆中使用最广泛的策略是基于粘性末端连接的克隆、TA克隆、基于平端连接的克隆和不依赖连接酶的克隆。在本研究中,我们开发了一种新型的微型载体pANY1,它可以同时满足所有这些克隆策略的要求。此外,由于存在内部位点,在某些情况下选择合适的限制性酶切位点很困难。在本研究中,引入了基于PCR产物退火(APP)的粘性末端克隆策略来避免这个问题。另外,分子克隆过程中会出现假阳性,这增加了分离阳性克隆的工作量。质粒pANY1在多克隆位点之间包含一个ccdB盒,可有效避免这些假阳性。因此,这种微型载体应成为一种在生物科学、农业、食品技术等领域具有广泛应用的有用工具。

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