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一名脑炎患者出现的热十字面包征。

The hot cross bun sign in a patient with encephalitis.

作者信息

Gan Yingyan, Liang Huici, Li Xiaojing, Zeng Yiru, Wu Wenlin, Han Jing, Mai Jianning

机构信息

Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Department of Pediatric Neurology, China.

Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Department of Pediatric Neurology, China.

出版信息

Brain Dev. 2018 Jun;40(6):503-506. doi: 10.1016/j.braindev.2018.01.011. Epub 2018 Feb 14.

DOI:10.1016/j.braindev.2018.01.011
PMID:29454585
Abstract

The 'hot cross' bun (HCB) sign refers to pontine cruciform hyperintensity on T2 weighted magnetic resonance image (MRI) which is frequently seen in multiple system atrophy and spinocerebellar ataxia types 2 and 3. We describe a 3 years old boy of encephalitis and his MRI image showed HCB sign in the pontine. After immunosuppressive treatment and followed up 14 months, he got a good outcome and the HCB sign narrowed nearly disappeared.

摘要

“热十字”面包征(HCB征)是指在T2加权磁共振成像(MRI)上脑桥出现的十字形高信号,常见于多系统萎缩以及2型和3型脊髓小脑共济失调。我们报告了一名3岁患脑炎男孩,其MRI图像显示脑桥有HCB征。经过免疫抑制治疗并随访14个月后,他恢复良好,HCB征变窄几乎消失。

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2
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引用本文的文献

1
A Review on Radiologic Hot Cross Bun Sign and Related Clinical Conditions.关于放射学热十字面包征及相关临床情况的综述
Cerebellum. 2025 Mar 21;24(3):70. doi: 10.1007/s12311-025-01830-1.
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Anti-metabotropic-glutamate-receptor 2-related encephalitis with cerebellar ataxia: a case description.伴有小脑共济失调的抗代谢型谷氨酸受体2相关性脑炎:病例报告
Quant Imaging Med Surg. 2023 Jul 1;13(7):4770-4776. doi: 10.21037/qims-22-1185. Epub 2023 May 18.
3
The "Hot Cross Bun Sign" in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Types 2 and 7-Case Reports and Review of Literature.
2型和7型脊髓小脑共济失调中的“热十字面包征”——病例报告及文献综述
Mov Disord Clin Pract. 2022 Oct 13;9(8):1105-1113. doi: 10.1002/mdc3.13550. eCollection 2022 Nov.
4
Various Diseases and Clinical Heterogeneity Are Associated With "Hot Cross Bun".多种疾病及临床异质性与“热十字面包征”相关。
Front Aging Neurosci. 2020 Nov 20;12:592212. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2020.592212. eCollection 2020.