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通过 S-烷基化反应实现肽的化学选择性糖基化。

Chemoselective Glycosylation of Peptides through S-Alkylation Reaction.

机构信息

Institute of Biostructures and Bioimaging, National Research Council, 80134, Naples, Italy.

Department of Science and Technologic Innovation, Università del Piemonte Orientale "A. Avogadro", 15121, Alessandria, Italy.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2018 Apr 20;24(23):6231-6238. doi: 10.1002/chem.201800265. Epub 2018 Apr 14.

DOI:10.1002/chem.201800265
PMID:29457654
Abstract

An efficient and rapid procedure for synthesizing S-linked glycopeptides is reported. The approach uses activated molecular sieves as a base to promote the selective S-alkylation of readily prepared cysteine-containing peptides, upon reaction of appropriate glycosyl halides. Considering the very mild conditions employed, the chemoselective linkage of the electrophilic sugar with a peptide sulfhydryl group occurred in satisfactory yield, allowing the incorporation of mono and disaccharide moieties. The sugar-peptide conjugates obtained from α-d-glycosyl derivatives adopt a β-S-configuration, indicating the high stereoselectivity of the substitution reaction.

摘要

本文报道了一种高效、快速合成 S-连接糖肽的方法。该方法使用活化分子筛作为碱,促进适当的糖基卤化物与易于制备的含半胱氨酸肽反应,选择性地进行 S-烷基化。考虑到所采用的非常温和的条件,亲电糖与肽巯基基团的化学选择性连接以令人满意的产率发生,允许单糖和二糖部分的掺入。从α-D-糖基衍生物获得的糖肽缀合物采用β-S-构型,表明取代反应具有高立体选择性。

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