Schmitz Susan, Radcliff Tiffany A, Chu Karen, Smith Robert E, Dobalian Aram
1US Department of Veterans Affairs,Veterans Health Administration,Veterans Emergency Management Evaluation Center,Los Angeles,California.
Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2018 Dec;12(6):744-751. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2018.6. Epub 2018 Feb 20.
The US Veterans Health Administration's Disaster Emergency Medical Personnel System (DEMPS) is a team of employee disaster response volunteers who provide clinical and non-clinical staffing assistance when local systems are overwhelmed. This study evaluated attitudes and recommendations of the DEMPS program to understand the impact of multi-modal training on volunteer perceptions.
DEMPS volunteers completed an electronic survey in 2012 (n=2120). Three training modes were evaluated: online, field exercise, and face-to-face. Measures included: "Training Satisfaction," "Attitudes about Training," "Continued Engagement in DEMPS." Data were analyzed using χ2 and logistic regression. Open-ended questions were evaluated in a manner consistent with grounded theory methodology.
Most respondents participated in DEMPS training (80%). Volunteers with multi-modal training who completed all 3 modes (14%) were significantly more likely to have positive attitudes about training, plan to continue as volunteers, and would recommend DEMPS to others (P-value<0.001). Some respondents requested additional interactive activities and suggested increased availability of training may improve volunteer engagement.
A blended learning environment using multi-modal training methods, could enhance satisfaction and attitudes and possibly encourage continued engagement in DEMPS or similar programs. DEMPS training program modifications in 2015 expanded this blended learning approach through new interactive online learning opportunities. (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2018;12:744-751).
美国退伍军人健康管理局的灾难应急医疗人员系统(DEMPS)是一支由员工灾难应对志愿者组成的团队,当当地系统不堪重负时,他们会提供临床和非临床人员配备援助。本研究评估了DEMPS项目的态度和建议,以了解多模式培训对志愿者认知的影响。
2012年,DEMPS志愿者完成了一项电子调查(n = 2120)。评估了三种培训模式:在线、实地演练和面对面。测量指标包括:“培训满意度”、“对培训的态度”、“继续参与DEMPS”。使用χ2和逻辑回归分析数据。以与扎根理论方法一致的方式评估开放式问题。
大多数受访者参加了DEMPS培训(80%)。完成所有三种模式的多模式培训志愿者(14%)对培训持积极态度、计划继续担任志愿者并向他人推荐DEMPS的可能性显著更高(P值<0.001)。一些受访者要求增加互动活动,并建议增加培训的可用性可能会提高志愿者的参与度。
使用多模式培训方法的混合学习环境可以提高满意度和态度,并可能鼓励继续参与DEMPS或类似项目。2015年DEMPS培训项目的修改通过新的互动在线学习机会扩展了这种混合学习方法。(《灾难医学与公共卫生防范》。2018;12:744 - 751)