Kulak Jessica A, Manderski Michelle Bover T, Travers Mark J, Delnevo Cristine D, Hrywna Mary, Bansal-Travers Maansi, Homish Gregory G, Giovino Gary A
Primary Care Research Institute, Department of Family Medicine, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY.
Center for Tobacco Studies, School of Public Health, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ.
Am J Health Behav. 2018 Mar 1;42(2):21-35. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.42.2.3.
In this study, the aim was to document trends of ever, past 30-day, and frequent (use on > 10 days/month) hookah use among New Jersey (NJ) high school students.
Data were analyzed from the 2008-2014 waves of the NJ Youth Tobacco Survey, a biennial survey of public high school students in grades 9-12 with a mean age of 15 years. Multivariable logistic regressions assessed trends and correlates of hookah use. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the use of cigarettes, electronic cigarettes, and other tobacco products (including cigars, smokeless tobacco, and bidis).
In 2014, past 30-day hookah use (11.8%) was as high as e-cigarette use (12.1%) and higher than other tobacco products. The adjusted odds of ever, past 30-day, and frequent hookah use were significantly higher in 2014 than 2008. Past 30-day hookah use was more common among users of other tobacco products.
Effective strategies have been used in cigarette tobacco control, and cigarette consumption has decreased as a result. Similar strategies should be employed to encompass emerging tobacco products, with necessary modifications to reduce the prevalence of all tobacco use among youth.
在本研究中，旨在记录新泽西州（NJ）高中生中曾经使用、过去30天内使用以及频繁使用（每月使用超过10天）水烟的趋势。
分析了2008 - 2014年新泽西州青少年烟草调查的数据，该调查每两年对9 - 12年级平均年龄为15岁的公立高中生进行一次。多变量逻辑回归评估了水烟使用的趋势和相关因素。描述性统计用于总结香烟、电子烟和其他烟草制品（包括雪茄、无烟烟草和比迪烟）的使用情况。
2014年，过去30天内水烟使用（11.8%）与电子烟使用（12.1%）一样高，且高于其他烟草制品。2014年曾经使用、过去30天内使用以及频繁使用水烟的调整后几率显著高于2008年。过去30天内水烟使用在其他烟草制品使用者中更为常见。
在卷烟烟草控制中已采用有效策略，卷烟消费因此下降。应采用类似策略来涵盖新兴烟草制品，并进行必要调整以降低青少年中所有烟草使用的流行率。
