Nyiendo J A, Haldeman S
J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 1986 Sep;9(3):197-207.
The diagnoses and treatment provided for 2000 patients attending a chiropractic college teaching clinic are described. The relationship between presenting complaint and the diagnostic and treatment procedures used is examined. Inconsistencies were noted with regard to interns' practice activities. Certain therapeutic modalities were clearly underutilized. Interns rarely sought advice or help in diagnosis or treatment, and they were generally unable to successfully predict the number of treatments that would be required. Support is given that links these findings to the fact that patients are not truly representative of patients seen by chiropractors in the field; they are relatively young, with mild complaints. The study concludes that students' clinical training and experience may not reach the level at which they will be tested by patient problems in active practice after graduation. Three alternatives to the current clinical teaching model are presented.
本文描述了为一所脊椎按摩疗法学院教学诊所的2000名患者提供的诊断和治疗情况。研究了患者的主诉与所采用的诊断和治疗程序之间的关系。发现实习生的实践活动存在不一致之处。某些治疗方式明显未得到充分利用。实习生在诊断或治疗方面很少寻求建议或帮助,而且他们通常无法成功预测所需的治疗次数。有证据表明,这些发现与以下事实有关:这些患者并非该领域脊椎按摩师所诊治患者的真实代表;他们相对年轻,症状较轻。研究得出结论,学生的临床培训和经验可能未达到毕业后在实际临床中接受患者问题考验的水平。文中还提出了当前临床教学模式的三种替代方案。