Rebandel P, Rudzki E
Contact Dermatitis. 1986 Aug;15(2):63-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1986.tb01277.x.
Dermatitis from 2-chloromethyl-4-phenyl-6-chloroquinazoline-3-oxide, an intermediate product in the preparation of chlorodiazepoxide, is described in 29 workers at a pharmaceutical plant. All were patch test positive to quinazoline oxide (1%) and six to 0.05%. In most patients, the face was earlier and more severely involved than the hands. Some were sensitized even if they did not have much contact with it, doing such work as washing the clothing of other workers, or working at a distance of 100 m from the production line building.
在一家制药厂的29名工人中,有因氯氮䓬制备过程中的中间产物2-氯甲基-4-苯基-6-氯喹唑啉-3-氧化物引起的皮炎病例报告。所有患者对喹唑啉氧化物(1%)斑贴试验均呈阳性,6例对0.05%的该物质呈阳性。大多数患者面部比手部更早且更严重地受累。一些患者即使与该物质接触不多,如清洗其他工人的衣物,或在距离生产线建筑物100米处工作,也会发生致敏。