Xiu-Lan Chen, Nian-Kun Zhang, Lan-Mei Zhao, Chao Xu
Taixing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Province, Taixing 225400, China.
Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi. 2016 Jun 22;28(6):702-704. doi: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2016054.
To understand the malaria prevalence and epidemic characteristics in Taixing City from 2005 to 2015, so as to provide the evidences for formulating the prevention and control strategy.
The malaria data of Internet reported cases as well as the reports on epidemiological survey of malaria cases in Taixing City from 2005 to 2015 were collected and analyzed with the methods of descriptive statistics and correlation analysis.
A total of 61 malaria cases were reported in Taixing City from 2005 to 2015, including 4 local cases and 57 imported cases. There were 9 cases of vivax malaria, 47 cases of falciparum malaria, 2 cases of malariae malaria, and 3 cases of ovale malaria. There was no seasonality in the occurrence of imported malaria. Though there was no correlation between the times of malaria attack and the duration for going out ( = 0.154, 0.253), there was a negative correlation between the former and the timeliness for visiting a doctor ( = -0.312, = 0.014).
The malaria cases are mainly imported ones in Taixing City, and the species of infection are diverse. Imported malaria overseas remains the key point for malaria control in Taixing City.
了解2005年至2015年泰兴市疟疾流行状况及流行特征，为制定防控策略提供依据。
收集2005年至2015年泰兴市疟疾网络直报病例资料及疟疾病例流行病学个案调查资料，采用描述性统计分析和相关性分析方法进行分析。
2005年至2015年泰兴市共报告疟疾病例61例，其中本地感染病例4例，输入性病例57例。间日疟9例，恶性疟47例，三日疟2例，卵形疟3例。输入性疟疾发病无明显季节性。疟疾病例发病时间与外出时长无相关性（ = 0.154， 0.253），但与就诊及时性呈负相关（ = -0.312， = 0.014）。
泰兴市疟疾病例以输入性为主，感染虫种多样。境外输入性疟疾仍是泰兴市疟疾防控工作的重点。
