Hudon Anne, Blackburn Émilie, Laliberté Maude, Perreault Kadija, Mazer Barbara, Ehrmann Feldman Debbie, Williams-Jones Bryn, Hunt Matthew
a Department of Physical Therapy, School of Rehabilitation , Faculty of Medicine, University of Montreal , Montréal , Québec , Canada.
b Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montreal , Montréal , Québec , Canada.
J Interprof Care. 2018 Jul;32(4):452-462. doi: 10.1080/13561820.2018.1435514. Epub 2018 Feb 22.
Ethics education is the cornerstone of professional practice, fostering knowledge and respect for core ethical values among healthcare professionals. Ethics is also a subject well-suited for interprofessional education and collaboration. However, there are few initiatives to gather experiences and share resources among ethics educators in rehabilitation. We thus undertook a knowledge exchange project to: 1) share knowledge about ethics training across Canadian occupational and physical therapy programs, and 2) build a community of educators dedicated to improving ethics education. The objectives of this paper are to describe this interprofessional knowledge exchange project involving ethics educators (with a diversity of professional and disciplinary backgrounds) from Canadian occupational and physical therapy programs as well as analyze its outcomes based on participants' experiences/perceptions. Two knowledge exchange strategies were employed: an interactive one-day workshop and a wiki platform. An immediate post-workshop questionnaire evaluated the degree to which participants' expectations were met. Structured telephone interviews 9-10 months after the workshop collected participants' perceptions on whether (and if so, how) the project influenced their teaching or led to further interprofessional collaborations. Open-ended questions from the post-workshop questionnaires and individual interviews were analyzed using qualitative methods. Of 40 ethics educators contacted, 23 participated in the workshop and 17 in the follow-up interview. Only 6 participants logged into the wiki from its launch to the end of data collection. Five themes emerged from the qualitative analysis: 1) belonging and networking; 2) sharing and collaborating; 3) changing (or not) ways of teaching ethics; 4) sustaining the network; and 5) envisioning the future of ethics education. The project attained many of its goals, despite encountering some challenges. While the wiki platform proved to be of limited benefit in advancing the project goals, the interactive format and collaborative nature of the one-day workshop were described as rewarding and effective in bringing together occupational therapy and physical therapy educators to meet, network, and share knowledge.
伦理教育是专业实践的基石,它培养医疗保健专业人员对核心伦理价值观的认识和尊重。伦理也是一个非常适合跨专业教育与合作的主题。然而,在康复领域的伦理教育工作者中,很少有举措来收集经验并共享资源。因此,我们开展了一个知识交流项目,目的是:1)在加拿大的职业治疗和物理治疗项目中分享伦理培训知识;2)建立一个致力于改善伦理教育的教育工作者社区。本文的目的是描述这个涉及来自加拿大职业治疗和物理治疗项目(具有不同专业和学科背景)的伦理教育工作者的跨专业知识交流项目,并根据参与者的经验/看法分析其成果。我们采用了两种知识交流策略:一个为期一天的互动式工作坊和一个维基平台。工作坊结束后立即进行的问卷调查评估了参与者期望得到满足的程度。在工作坊结束9至10个月后进行的结构化电话访谈收集了参与者对该项目是否(以及如果是,如何)影响他们的教学或促成进一步跨专业合作的看法。使用定性方法分析了工作坊后问卷调查和个人访谈中的开放式问题。在联系的40名伦理教育工作者中,23人参加了工作坊,17人参加了后续访谈。从维基平台启动到数据收集结束,只有6名参与者登录过该平台。定性分析得出了五个主题:1)归属感与建立联系;2)分享与合作;3)改变(或未改变)伦理教学方式;4)维持网络;5)展望伦理教育的未来。尽管遇到了一些挑战,但该项目实现了许多目标。虽然维基平台在推进项目目标方面被证明益处有限,但为期一天的工作坊的互动形式和协作性质被认为很有意义且有效,它使职业治疗和物理治疗教育工作者能够相聚、建立联系并分享知识。