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[雄性双带伊蚊交配期间的声学定向]

[Acoustic orientation of male Aedes diantaeus during mating].

作者信息

Apasov S G, Zhantiev R D, Tamarina N A, Fedorova M V

出版信息

Parazitologiia. 1986 Sep-Oct;20(5):351-5.

PMID:2947032
Abstract

The reaction of males of Aedes diantaeus to different auditory stimuli was studied in natural environment during swarming and under laboratory conditions. The males were attracted by 250-420 Hz that corresponds to the main frequencies of flight tones of sympatric females and the range of sensitivity of male Johnston's organs. Behavioural data show that in natural environment swarming males are attracted by flying conspecific and heterospecific females rather than by dead or immobilized females. Contact with heterospecific females always ended in parting of mosquitoes while contact with cospecific females resulted in pairing. Thus, swarming males of Aedes diantaeus localize females by their flight tones but recognize the females of their own species in contact.

摘要

在自然环境中的群聚期间以及实验室条件下,研究了二带伊蚊雄性对不同听觉刺激的反应。250 - 420赫兹的频率吸引了雄性,该频率对应同域雌性飞行音调的主要频率以及雄性琼氏器的敏感范围。行为数据表明,在自然环境中,群聚的雄性被飞行中的同种和异种雌性吸引,而非死亡或静止不动的雌性。与异种雌性接触总是以蚊子分开告终,而与同种雌性接触则会导致配对。因此,二带伊蚊群聚的雄性通过雌性的飞行音调定位雌性,但在接触时识别自己物种的雌性。

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