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迈向医疗补助按治疗效果付费

Moving Toward Paying for Outcomes in Medicaid.

作者信息

Millwee Billy, Quinn Kevin, Goldfield Norbert

机构信息

Millwee & Associates, Dripping Springs, Texas (Mr Millwee); 3M Health Information Systems, Wallingford, Connecticut (Mr Quinn and Dr Goldfield); St Peter's Hospital, Helena, Montana (Mr Quinn); and Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, Massachusetts (Dr Goldfield).

出版信息

J Ambul Care Manage. 2018 Apr/Jun;41(2):88-94. doi: 10.1097/JAC.0000000000000232.

DOI:10.1097/JAC.0000000000000232
PMID:29474245
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5839698/
Abstract

Medicaid can improve beneficiary health and help sustain its own future by embracing payment for outcomes. Good precedents exist from states such as Florida, Maryland, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Texas. Medicaid outcome measures include preventable admissions, readmissions, emergency department visits, and inpatient complications; early elective deliveries; infant and child mortality; patient-reported outcomes, satisfaction, and confidence; and reduction in low-value care. Criteria to prioritize initiatives include potential savings, availability of established models, impact on health status, and Medicaid's ability to effect change. We offer 5 principles for success, emphasizing clinically credible initiatives that generate actionable information for clinicians.

摘要

医疗补助计划可以通过采用基于结果的支付方式来改善受益人的健康状况,并有助于维持其自身的未来发展。佛罗里达州、马里兰州、明尼苏达州、纽约州、俄亥俄州、宾夕法尼亚州和得克萨斯州等州已有良好的先例。医疗补助计划的结果衡量指标包括可预防的入院、再入院、急诊就诊和住院并发症;早期择期分娩;婴儿和儿童死亡率;患者报告的结果、满意度和信心;以及减少低价值医疗服务。确定优先举措的标准包括潜在节省费用、现有模式的可用性、对健康状况的影响以及医疗补助计划实现变革的能力。我们提出了5条成功原则,强调开展临床上可信的举措,为临床医生生成可采取行动的信息。

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本文引用的文献

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Choosing Wisely: How To Fulfill The Promise In The Next 5 Years.明智选择:如何在未来 5 年内实现这一承诺。
Health Aff (Millwood). 2017 Nov;36(11):2012-2018. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2017.0953. Epub 2017 Oct 24.
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Primary Care Spending Rate - A Lever for Encouraging Investment in Primary Care.基层医疗支出率——鼓励基层医疗投资的杠杆。
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2017 Update on Medical Overuse: A Systematic Review.2017 年医疗过度诊治的更新:系统综述。
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Despite Boosting Children's Coverage Rates To Historic Levels, Medicaid And CHIP Face An Uncertain Future.尽管医疗补助计划(Medicaid)和儿童健康保险计划(CHIP)将儿童的参保率提高到了历史最高水平,但它们的未来仍不确定。
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Achieving Improved Outcomes Through Value-Based Purchasing in One State.通过一个州基于价值的采购实现更好的结果。
Am J Med Qual. 2018 Mar/Apr;33(2):162-171. doi: 10.1177/1062860617714322. Epub 2017 Jul 27.
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Core Quality and Outcome Measures for Pediatric Health.
JAMA Pediatr. 2017 Sep 1;171(9):827-828. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.1685.
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Health Insurance Coverage and Health - What the Recent Evidence Tells Us.医疗保险覆盖范围与健康——近期证据告诉我们的情况。
N Engl J Med. 2017 Aug 10;377(6):586-593. doi: 10.1056/NEJMsb1706645. Epub 2017 Jun 21.
10
Changes in Hospital Quality Associated with Hospital Value-Based Purchasing.与医院基于价值的采购相关的医院质量变化
N Engl J Med. 2017 Jun 15;376(24):2358-2366. doi: 10.1056/NEJMsa1613412.