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直击心脏:小事一桩。一例罕见的创伤后心包炎病例。

Nail to the heart: no big deal. A rare case of post-traumatic pericarditis.

作者信息

Zoltowska Dominika M, Agrawal Yashwant, Kalavakunta Jagadeesh K, Gupta Vishal

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Western Michigan University School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.

Internal medicine/Pediatrics, Western Michigan University Homer Stryker School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Feb 23;2018:bcr-2017-223220. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-223220.

Abstract

This is a unique case report of a 32-year-old man who presented with pneumatic nail gun injury to his right chest at work. He removed the nail and continued to work through the day. With continued chest pain, he presented to the emergency room and an echocardiogram revealed moderate-size pericardial effusion. He was managed conservatively as he was haemodynamically stable. Serial echocardiograms revealed slow resolution of the effusion over 3 days. At his 3-month follow-up appointment, there was complete resolution of his effusion. This case highlights the importance of obtaining imaging studies in penetrating chest wall injuries and utilisation of medications to prevent expected complications.

摘要

这是一例独特的病例报告,一名32岁男性在工作时被气动射钉枪击中右胸。他自行取出钉子后继续工作了一整天。由于持续胸痛,他前往急诊室,超声心动图显示有中等量的心包积液。鉴于其血流动力学稳定,对他进行了保守治疗。系列超声心动图显示积液在3天内缓慢吸收。在3个月的随访预约时,积液已完全吸收。该病例强调了穿透性胸壁损伤时进行影像学检查以及使用药物预防预期并发症的重要性。

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