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一例最初误诊为鹿角形结石的胃重复囊肿

A Gastric Duplication Cyst Initially Mimicking Staghorn Calculus.

作者信息

Awan Ahmad, Tiruneh Fasil, Iftikhar Hasan, Samuel Gbeminyi, Awan Ahmed

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Howard University Hospital, Washington DC, USA.

Department of Hospital Care Services, Hattiesburg Clinic, Hattiesburg, MS, USA.

出版信息

J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2018 Mar;28(3):S26-S27. doi: 10.29271/jcpsp.2018.03.S26.

Abstract

Gastric duplication cyst is an uncommon anomaly typically found in the greater curvature of the stomach. It is usually diagnosed in children and quite difficult to diagnose in adult because of variable presentation. We present a 76-year woman who was admitted for abdominal pain of few weeks' duration. Her X-ray showed calcification in the region of left kidney, and she was subsequently managed with a presumptive diagnosis of staghorn calculus. Computerized Tomography (CT) scan of her abdomen disclosed calcification in the gastric wall for which an endoscopic ultrasound and biopsy was done. Findings were consistent with the presence of gastric epithelium and a diagnosis of gastric duplication cyst was made. Surgery was the continuation of care. The presence of symptomatic gastric cyst in an elderly patient is very rare. This is the first case in which gastric duplication cyst mimicked staghorn calculus on abdominal X-ray. Consequently, this diagnosis, though rare, should be considered in the differentials of upper abdominal pain.

摘要

胃重复囊肿是一种罕见的异常情况,通常发现于胃大弯处。它通常在儿童期被诊断出来,由于表现多样,在成人中很难诊断。我们报告一位76岁女性,因持续数周的腹痛入院。她的X线显示左肾区域有钙化,随后她被按鹿角形结石的初步诊断进行治疗。她腹部的计算机断层扫描(CT)显示胃壁有钙化,为此进行了内镜超声检查和活检。检查结果与胃上皮的存在一致,诊断为胃重复囊肿。手术是后续的治疗手段。老年患者出现有症状的胃囊肿非常罕见。这是第一例胃重复囊肿在腹部X线上类似鹿角形结石的病例。因此,尽管这种诊断罕见,但在上腹部疼痛的鉴别诊断中应予以考虑。

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