Manenti Guglielmo, Bozzi Alessio, Ferrazzoli Valentina, Marsico Salvatore, Vasili Erald, Floris Roberto
Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Molecular Imaging, Interventional Radiology and Radiation Therapy, Fondazione Policlinico "Tor Vergata", Viale Oxford 81, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Radiol Case Rep. 2017 Jul 31;12(4):672-677. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2017.06.005. eCollection 2017 Dec.
Bifid sternum is a rare fusion anomaly of the chest wall that accounts for 0.15% of all chest deformities and may be associated with cardiac or vascular anomalies. It is usually diagnosed and surgically corrected at birth or within the first month of life. Being a diagnosis made during the neonatal period, computed tomography scan and magnetic resonance imaging are not often performed; not so many cases in literature have been studied with II level diagnostic imaging, such as computed tomography or magnetic resonance. We describe a case of bifid sternum, rarely diagnosed in adults, discovered in a 21-year-old woman who came to our Diagnostic Imaging Department to perform a chest magnetic resonance after a chest X-ray.
胸骨裂是一种罕见的胸壁融合畸形,占所有胸部畸形的0.15%,可能与心脏或血管异常有关。它通常在出生时或出生后第一个月内被诊断出来并进行手术矫正。由于是在新生儿期做出的诊断,通常不进行计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MRI)检查;文献中用CT或MRI等二级诊断成像研究的病例并不多。我们描述了一例罕见的成年胸骨裂病例,该病例是在一名21岁女性前来我们诊断影像科进行胸部X线检查后再行胸部MRI检查时发现的。