Fukuda Takeshi, Sakimoto Yoshihiro, Narita Kenichi, Ariizumi Mitsuko, Aizawa Yoshio, Fukuda Kunihiko
Department of Radiology, The Jikei University Katsushika Medical Center, 6-41-2 Aoto, Katsushika-ku, Tokyo 125-8506, Japan.
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Jikei University Katsushika Medical Center, 6-41-2 Aoto, Katsushika-ku, Tokyo 125-8506, Japan.
Radiol Case Rep. 2017 Aug 12;12(4):701-705. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2017.06.016. eCollection 2017 Dec.
Most gallbladder carcinomas are adenocarcinomas, of which mucinous carcinoma (MC) is a rare pathologic subtype. Signet ring cells are seldom found in MCs. We report an extremely rare case of gallbladder MC with signet ring cells. This is the first radiological case report about this rare type of histologic entity with detailed discussion of imaging findings in the English literature. In addition to the features of MC, linitis plastica-like invasion, which is the key feature of signet ring cells, was confirmed by both imaging and histopathologic analysis. Furthermore, radiologists should know how the imaging findings of MC differ from those of other major subtypes of adenocarcinoma, as there is a risk of delays in diagnosis and underestimation of tumor spread.
大多数胆囊癌是腺癌,其中黏液腺癌(MC)是一种罕见的病理亚型。MC中很少发现印戒细胞。我们报告了一例极其罕见的伴有印戒细胞的胆囊MC病例。这是英文文献中关于这种罕见组织学实体的首例影像学病例报告,并对影像学表现进行了详细讨论。除了MC的特征外,影像学和组织病理学分析均证实了皮革胃样浸润,这是印戒细胞的关键特征。此外,放射科医生应了解MC的影像学表现与腺癌其他主要亚型的差异,因为存在诊断延迟和低估肿瘤扩散的风险。