[多模式强化耳鸣治疗的长期变化：5年随访。德文版]
[Long-term changes in multimodal intensive tinnitus therapy : A 5‑year follow-up. German version].
作者信息
Brüggemann P, Otto J, Lorenz N, Schorsch S, Szczepek A J, Böcking B, Mazurek B
机构信息
Tinnituszentrum, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Deutschland.
HNO-Klinik Forschungslabor, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Charité Mitte, Berlin, Deutschland.
出版信息
HNO. 2018 Mar;66(3):205-211. doi: 10.1007/s00106-017-0462-5.
BACKGROUND
We present 5‑year follow-up data for tinnitus-specific and comorbid depressive symptoms as well as stress-related outcome variables of an intensive multimodal 7‑day tinnitus therapy.
METHOD
Tinnitus burden (Tinnitus Questionnaire), stress (Perceived Stress Questionnaire), and depressive symptomatology (General Depression Scale) were measured at the 5‑year follow-up after a multimodal intensive 7‑day intervention. In all, 94 patients participated in the study.
RESULTS
All outcome variables showed significant improvement at the end of the 7‑day intensive treatment. These effects remained significant after 5 years.
CONCLUSION
The results of the present study support the effectiveness of the 7‑day multimodal intensive therapy for tinnitus. Posttreatment improvements were related to both tinnitus burden as well as stress and depressive symptoms and were maintained at the 5‑year follow-up.
背景
我们展示了针对耳鸣特异性和共病抑郁症状以及强化多模式7天耳鸣治疗的应激相关结局变量的5年随访数据。
方法
在为期7天的多模式强化干预后的5年随访中，测量耳鸣负担（耳鸣问卷）、应激（感知应激问卷）和抑郁症状（一般抑郁量表）。共有94名患者参与了该研究。
结果
所有结局变量在7天强化治疗结束时均显示出显著改善。这些效果在5年后仍然显著。
结论
本研究结果支持7天多模式强化疗法治疗耳鸣的有效性。治疗后的改善与耳鸣负担以及应激和抑郁症状均相关，并在5年随访中得以维持。
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