Maas Enriquez M, Attie F, Muñoz Castellanos L, Vargas Barrón J, Zavaleta D
Arch Inst Cardiol Mex. 1986 Sep-Oct;56(5):417-20.
Ebstein's disease is a congenital malformation of the tricuspid valve that causes various hemodynamic alterations depending on the anatomic changes in the valve, presence or absence of atrial septal defect and reduction in the ventricular function. We present 19 patients with Ebstein's malformation of the tricuspid valve younger than 2 years of age. The long-term follow-up was from 1 week to 16 years with a mean of 40 months. Eight children died, 6 were lost in the follow-up and 5 survived. Early cyanosis with associated lesions give a bad prognosis. If the child survives the first year of life he has a better long term prognosis.
埃布斯坦畸形是一种三尖瓣先天性畸形,根据瓣膜的解剖变化、房间隔缺损的有无以及心室功能的降低,会导致各种血流动力学改变。我们报告了19例年龄小于2岁的三尖瓣埃布斯坦畸形患者。长期随访时间为1周至16年,平均40个月。8名儿童死亡,6名在随访中失访,5名存活。伴有相关病变的早期发绀预后不良。如果患儿能活过1岁,其长期预后较好。