Kryukov A I, Pal'chun V T, Gurov A V, Ogorodnikov D S, Kucherov A G, Doronina O M
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia, 117997; L.I. Sverzhevskiy Research Institute of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology, Moscow Health Department, Moscow, Russia, 117152.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia, 117997.
Vestn Otorinolaringol. 2018;83(1):18-22. doi: 10.17116/otorino201883118-22.
This article was designed to substantiate the main principles of the academic process as practiced at the Department of Otorhinolaryngology of the N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University under the current conditions of the ongoing modernization of the system of higher medical education. The authors emphasize the necessity of the combination of theoretical and practical training with special reference to the specific features of the curricular and extracurricular activities. The importance of the formation of the properly functioning teaching staff is underscored. To enhance the efficiency of the educational process, the wide application of the computer-assisted technologies is recommended that can be simultaneously used to improve the methods for diagnostics and treatment of various pathological conditions. The activities based at the specialized students' scientific circle may prove very helpful to facilitate the acquisition of the necessary theoretical knowledge and practical skills by the medical students and thereby to promote the formation of professional otorhinolaryngologists.
本文旨在证实俄罗斯国立皮罗戈夫研究医科大学耳鼻喉科在高等医学教育体系当前现代化条件下所践行的学术过程的主要原则。作者强调理论与实践培训相结合的必要性,并特别提及课程和课外活动的特点。强调了组建正常运作的教师队伍的重要性。为提高教育过程的效率,建议广泛应用计算机辅助技术,这些技术可同时用于改进各种病理状况的诊断和治疗方法。以专业学生科研小组为基础开展的活动,可能对医学生获取必要的理论知识和实践技能非常有帮助,从而促进专业耳鼻喉科医生的培养。