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奥古斯塔·玛丽·德热里纳-克伦佩克:远不止是德热里纳的妻子。

Augusta Marie Déjerine-Klumpke: much more than just Déjerine's wife.

作者信息

Nogueira Eduardo de Almeida Guimarães, Carvalho Vitor Martinez de, Queiroz Marcos Vinicius de, Rosa Gleysson Rodrigues, Fragoso Yara Dadalti

机构信息

Universidade Metropolitana de Santos, Departamento de Neurologia, Santos SP, Brasil.

Harvard Medical School, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Charlestown, MA USA.

出版信息

Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2018 Feb;76(2):117-119. doi: 10.1590/0004-282X20170185.

Abstract

Augusta Marie Déjerine-Klumpke (1859-1927) was a formidable neurologist, neuroanatomist and researcher in France. One of the first women to be accepted for medical internship, externship and research in Paris, Augusta made her name studying and teaching anatomy, histology and dissection, attending clinical activities in neurology, obstetrics, pediatrics and neurologic trauma, performing necropsies, and writing scientific papers and book chapters. Her main research in neurology awarded her an eponym for the avulsion of the lowest root of the brachial plexus (Klumpke's palsy). Married to her professor, the remarkable Dr. Joseph Jules Déjerine, Augusta continued her career and became the first female president of the French Society of Neurology.

摘要

奥古斯塔·玛丽·德热里纳-克伦佩勒(1859 - 1927)是法国一位杰出的神经学家、神经解剖学家和研究员。奥古斯塔是最早被巴黎接受进行医学实习、见习和研究的女性之一,她在解剖学、组织学和解剖教学、参与神经学、产科、儿科和神经创伤的临床活动、进行尸检以及撰写科学论文和书籍章节等方面声名远扬。她在神经学方面的主要研究为她赢得了以臂丛最低神经根撕脱命名的荣誉(克伦佩勒麻痹)。奥古斯塔嫁给了她的教授,杰出的约瑟夫·朱尔斯·德热里纳博士,她继续自己的职业生涯,并成为法国神经学会的首位女性会长。

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