Departamento de Química , Universidade Federal de Santa Maria , Santa Maria , RS 97105-900 , Brazil.
Instituto de Química Rosario (CONICET-UNR) , Suipacha 531 , Rosario , SF S2002LRK , Argentina.
J Org Chem. 2018 Mar 16;83(6):3252-3264. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b00166. Epub 2018 Mar 8.
A novel and efficient SeCl-mediated chalcogenative cyclization strategy toward 3-selenophen-3-yl-1 H-indoles from readily available and conveniently substituted propargyl indoles is described. It entails an unprecedented selenirenium-induced 1,2-indolyl shift prompted by the electrophilic addition of SeCl to the triple bond of the propargyl indole, followed by cyclization through the intermediacy of a 1-seleno-1,3-diene. The reaction takes place at room temperature and shows excellent selectivity, broad substrate scope, and wide functional group tolerance.
本文描述了一种新颖、高效的 SeCl 介导的硒代环化策略,用于从易得且取代方便的炔丙基吲哚合成 3-硒代-3H-吲哚。该策略涉及前所未有的硒叶立德诱导的 1,2-吲哚基迁移,这是由 SeCl 对炔丙基吲哚的三键的亲电加成引发的,随后通过 1-硒-1,3-二烯中间体进行环化。该反应在室温下进行,具有优异的选择性、广泛的底物范围和广泛的官能团容忍性。