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身体残疾儿童和青少年的特殊教育需求。

Special educational needs of the physically disabled child and adolescent.

作者信息

Fox A M

出版信息

Pediatrician. 1986;13(2-3):133-40.

PMID:2950386
Abstract

Needs of the physically disabled student are reviewed in regard to the components of handicap and the importance of orienting teachers to diminish negative attitudes. The need for modifications of the classroom environment and conventional educational practices and equipment is described. Strategies which allow the student to bypass the disability, often by allowing technological advances to substitute for the consequences of anatomic or physiologic impairment, and the importance of ongoing dialogue between student, parents, and both rehabilitation and educational professionals are stressed.

摘要

从残疾构成要素以及引导教师减少消极态度的重要性方面,对身体残疾学生的需求进行了审视。描述了对课堂环境、传统教育实践和设备进行调整的必要性。强调了一些策略,这些策略通常通过利用技术进步来替代解剖学或生理学损伤的后果,使学生能够克服残疾,还强调了学生、家长以及康复和教育专业人员之间持续对话的重要性。

相似文献

1
Special educational needs of the physically disabled child and adolescent.身体残疾儿童和青少年的特殊教育需求。
Pediatrician. 1986;13(2-3):133-40.
2
Do contacts make a difference? The effects of mainstreaming on student attitudes toward people with disabilities.接触会产生影响吗?主流化对学生对待残疾人态度的影响。
Res Dev Disabil. 2008 Jan-Feb;29(1):70-82. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2006.11.002. Epub 2006 Dec 11.
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[Independent living skills for physically handicapped students with profound disability].
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Social integration: special education teachers' attitudes and behaviors.
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What teacher factors influence their attributions for children's difficulties in learning?哪些教师因素会影响他们对儿童学习困难的归因?
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Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr. 2004 Dec;53(10):685-706.
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Special education and the process of change: victim or master of educational reform?特殊教育与变革过程:教育改革的受害者还是主导者?
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Inclusive educational practices as perceived by prospective special education teachers in Estonia, Finland, and the United States.爱沙尼亚、芬兰和美国未来特殊教育教师所认为的全纳教育实践。
Int J Rehabil Res. 1997 Mar;20(1):29-40. doi: 10.1097/00004356-199703000-00003.
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Educational mainstreaming of physically handicapped children.身体残疾儿童的教育主流化。
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[Environmental access to a rehabilitation center as a determinant of attitude to handicapped persons? A comparative empirical study of assumptions of the "contact hypothesis"].[康复中心的环境可达性是对残疾人态度的决定因素吗?对“接触假说”假设的比较实证研究]
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