Fewster-Thuente Lori, Batteson Tamzin J
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, 3333 N. Green Bay Rd., North Chicago, IL 60064, USA. Tel 847-578-8560.
J Allied Health. 2018 Spring;47(1):3-8.
It is imperative to incorporate education on interprofessional competencies into the curriculum of healthcare provider students in order to meet the individual program accreditation standards. However, what is missing is a theoretical foundation for the education. The purpose of this paper was to examine if the qualitative data from a mixed-methods study using low-fidelity simulation of a case study that demonstrated changes in interprofessional attitudes and behaviors in healthcare provider students aligned with Kolb's Experiential Learning Theory (ELT). First-year students (n=515) from 8 professional healthcare programs participated in the 90-minute study which included a scripted scenario of the patient care rounding process. Using thematic analysis, the qualitative results demonstrated a significant alignment with the four stages of Kolb's ELT. Based on the results of this study, ELT appears to provide a solid theoretical underpinning for the education through which to teach interprofessional competencies to healthcare provider students.
为了达到各个专业课程的认证标准,将跨专业能力教育纳入医疗保健专业学生的课程中势在必行。然而,目前缺少的是这种教育的理论基础。本文的目的是检验一项混合方法研究中的定性数据,该研究使用了一个案例研究的低保真模拟,展示了医疗保健专业学生跨专业态度和行为的变化,这些变化是否与科尔布的体验式学习理论(ELT)相一致。来自8个专业医疗保健项目的一年级学生(n = 515)参与了这项90分钟的研究,其中包括一个关于患者护理查房过程的脚本化场景。通过主题分析,定性结果表明与科尔布体验式学习理论的四个阶段有显著的一致性。基于这项研究的结果,体验式学习理论似乎为向医疗保健专业学生教授跨专业能力的教育提供了坚实的理论基础。