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[体外循环下下腔静脉梗阻解除术]

[Disobstruction of the inferior vena cava under extracorporeal circulation].

作者信息

Vaillant A, Elkouby A, Malmejac C, Houel J

出版信息

Presse Med. 1987 Feb 28;16(7):353-4.

PMID:2950486
Abstract

An original technique used to remove obstructions of the inferior vena cava under cardiopulmonary bypass is described. This technique is indicated in pulmonary embolectomy or to dispose of a vena cava clot prolapsed into the right cardiac cavities. Through a rigid and blunt thoracic drain introduced via the right atrium, a Fogarthy venous catheter is pushed into the inferior vena cava, thus avoiding the risks of accidental passage into the supra-hepatic or renal veins and blockage in a thebesian valve. The catheter is inflated, then removed together with the drain, thereby freeing the caval lumen. The technique is reliable and reproducible, and it has proved very effective.

摘要

描述了一种在体外循环下用于清除下腔静脉阻塞的原创技术。该技术适用于肺动脉栓子切除术或处理脱垂至右心腔的腔静脉血栓。通过经右心房插入的硬钝头胸引管,将Fogarthy静脉导管推送至下腔静脉,从而避免意外进入肝上或肾静脉以及陷入Thebesian瓣的风险。导管充气后,与胸引管一起取出,从而使腔静脉管腔通畅。该技术可靠且可重复,已证明非常有效。

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