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双功能相转移催化剂催化的2-氧化吲哚的对映选择性烷基化反应:(-)-去溴弗洛斯特明B的合成

Enantioselective Alkylation of 2-Oxindoles Catalyzed by a Bifunctional Phase-Transfer Catalyst: Synthesis of (-)-Debromoflustramine B.

作者信息

Craig Ryan, Sorrentino Emiliano, Connon Stephen J

机构信息

Synthesis and Solid State Pharmaceutical Centre, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, School of Chemistry, The University of Dublin, Trinity College, Dublin, 2, Ireland.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2018 Mar 26;24(18):4528-4531. doi: 10.1002/chem.201800313. Epub 2018 Mar 7.

Abstract

A new bifunctional phase-transfer catalyst that employs hydrogen bonding as a control element was developed to promote efficient enantioselective S 2 reactions for the construction all-carbon quaternary stereocenters in high yield and excellent enantioselectivity (up to 97 % ee) utilizing the alkylation of a malleable oxindole substrate. The utility of the methodology was demonstrated through a concise and highly enantioselective synthesis of (-)-debromoflustramine B.

摘要

开发了一种新型双功能相转移催化剂,该催化剂利用氢键作为控制元素,以促进高效对映选择性S2反应,通过可塑的氧化吲哚底物的烷基化反应,高收率、高对映选择性(高达97%ee)地构建全碳季立体中心。通过简洁且高度对映选择性的合成(-)-去溴弗拉斯特拉明B证明了该方法的实用性。

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