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下颌骨骨膜下骨肉瘤:1例罕见病例报告。

Parosteal osteosarcoma of mandible: A rare case report.

作者信息

Gupta Swati, Parikh Shilpa, Goel Sumit

机构信息

Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Subharti Dental College, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Government Dental College and Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

J Cancer Res Ther. 2018 Jan-Mar;14(2):471-474. doi: 10.4103/0973-1482.176420.

Abstract

With the exception of multiple myelomas, osteosarcoma is the most frequently occurring primary malignant bone tumor with an overall incidence of 1:100,000/year. It has greatest predilection for the metaphyses, most frequently femur and tibia. However, osteosarcomas affecting the craniofacial bones are infrequent. Two main types: intramedullary and juxtacortical varieties are seen. Juxtacortical variety is further subdivided into periosteal and parosteal variants. Due to its rarity, only 13 cases of parosteal osteosarcoma have been reported till date. A 35-year-old male patient with affected postirradiated mandible is being reported as the 14 case of this kind with its unique benign presentation and less aggressive nature.

摘要

除多发性骨髓瘤外,骨肉瘤是最常见的原发性恶性骨肿瘤,总体发病率为每年1:100,000。它最常发生于干骺端,最常见于股骨和胫骨。然而,累及颅面骨的骨肉瘤并不常见。可见两种主要类型:髓内型和皮质旁型。皮质旁型进一步细分为骨膜型和骨旁型。由于其罕见性,迄今为止仅报道了13例骨旁骨肉瘤。本文报道了一名35岁男性患者,其下颌骨受照射后发病,作为此类的第14例病例,具有独特的良性表现和较低的侵袭性。

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