Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Am J Emerg Med. 2018 Jun;36(6):1123.e5-1123.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2018.03.008. Epub 2018 Mar 3.
Spontaneous bilateral quadriceps tendon rupture is a rare finding in emergency departments. Thus, the pathophysiology is not well understood. Imaging for improved speed of diagnosis is rarely considered. We present a case of non-traumatic spontaneous bilateral quadriceps tendon rupture and examine current literature on the pathophysiology and imaging guidelines on the topic. The patient is a 49-year-old male that presented to the emergency department with bilateral thigh pain. He had been seen earlier with similar pain, but now presents with increased difficulty ambulating. The patient was found to have spontaneous rupture of bilateral quadriceps tendon. He was treated surgically and has been following with Orthopedic Surgery. Imaging in the emergency department included an ultrasound that showed tendon rupture. Spontaneous bilateral quadriceps tendon rupture is an uncommon finding in medicine and the emergency department. MRI remains the gold standard. However, clinical exam and ultrasound should be utilized for diagnosis of tendon rupture to hasten treatment.
自发性双侧股四头肌腱断裂在急诊科较为罕见。因此,其病理生理学机制尚不清楚。很少考虑使用影像学来提高诊断速度。我们报告了一例非外伤性自发性双侧股四头肌腱断裂,并对该主题的病理生理学和影像学指南的当前文献进行了检查。患者为 49 岁男性,因双侧大腿疼痛就诊于急诊科。他之前曾因类似疼痛就诊,但现在行走困难加重。患者被发现有双侧股四头肌腱自发性断裂。他接受了手术治疗,并一直在骨科随访。急诊科的影像学检查包括超声,显示肌腱断裂。自发性双侧股四头肌腱断裂在医学和急诊科较为罕见。MRI 仍然是金标准。然而,临床检查和超声应该用于诊断肌腱断裂,以加快治疗。