Service de stomatologie et chirurgie maxilla-faciale, GH Pitie-Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, AP-HP, DHU FAST, 75013 Paris, France; Sorbonne universités, UPMC Univ-Paris 06, UMR 8256 B2A, 75005 Paris, France.
Service de stomatologie et chirurgie maxilla-faciale, GH Pitie-Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, AP-HP, DHU FAST, 75013 Paris, France; Sorbonne universités, UPMC Univ-Paris 06, UMR 8256 B2A, 75005 Paris, France.
J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018 Sep;119(4):325-327. doi: 10.1016/j.jormas.2018.03.003. Epub 2018 Mar 9.
Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders are a common reason for consultation. Failure of medical treatments sometimes leads to the need for one of many surgical alternatives. Our purpose was to evaluate the results of anterior pedicle temporalis muscle flap interposition in the treatment of TMJ disorders.
For this prospective study, we selected 18 patients who underwent TMJ surgery involving the interposition of a temporalis muscle flap according to a standardized technique, between January 1, 2009 and August 31, 2014. CT imaging was performed on all patients prior to surgery. We documented the etiology of TMJ dysfunction, pre and postoperative pain using a visual analogue scale (VAS), pre and postoperative (last consultation) mouth opening, and complications. We used the Wilcoxon test for our statistical analysis.
We observed a significant variation in preoperative and postoperative pain and mouth opening, with an average decrease in VAS values of 4.9/10 and an average increase of mouth opening of 11.1mm. No major complications were observed.
The interposition of an anterior pedicle temporalis muscle flap in the treatment of temporomandibular joint disorder is a simple and effective technique.
评估髁突前带蒂颞肌瓣置入术治疗颞下颌关节紊乱病的效果。
前瞻性研究选择了 2009 年 1 月 1 日至 2014 年 8 月 31 日期间,根据标准化技术行髁突前带蒂颞肌瓣置入术治疗的 18 例颞下颌关节紊乱病患者。所有患者术前均行 CT 影像学检查。记录颞下颌关节功能障碍的病因、术前和术后疼痛(采用视觉模拟评分法)、术前和术后(末次就诊时)张口度以及并发症。统计学分析采用 Wilcoxon 检验。
术后疼痛和张口度较术前明显改善,VAS 评分平均降低 4.9/10,张口度平均增加 11.1mm。无严重并发症发生。
髁突前带蒂颞肌瓣置入术治疗颞下颌关节紊乱病是一种简单有效的技术。