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具有高质子传导率的结晶多孔有机盐的合成。

Synthesis of Crystalline Porous Organic Salts with High Proton Conductivity.

作者信息

Xing Guolong, Yan Tingting, Das Saikat, Ben Teng, Qiu Shilun

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 May 4;57(19):5345-5349. doi: 10.1002/anie.201800423. Epub 2018 Apr 14.

Abstract

Self-assembled crystalline porous organic salts (CPOSs) formed by an acid-base combination and with one-dimensional polar channels containing water molecules have been synthesized. The water content in the channels of the porous salts plays an important role in the proton conduction performance of the materials. The porous salts described in this study feature high proton conductivity at ambient conditions and can reach as high as 2.2×10  S cm at 333 K and under high humid conditions. This is among the best conductivity values reported to date for porous materials, for example, metal-organic frameworks and hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks. These materials exhibiting permanent porosity represent a group of porous materials and may find interesting applications in proton-exchange membrane fuel cells.

摘要

通过酸碱组合形成的、具有包含水分子的一维极性通道的自组装结晶多孔有机盐(CPOSs)已被合成。多孔盐通道中的水含量在材料的质子传导性能中起着重要作用。本研究中描述的多孔盐在环境条件下具有高质子传导率,在333K和高湿度条件下可高达2.2×10⁻² S cm⁻¹。这是迄今为止报道的多孔材料(例如金属有机框架和氢键有机框架)的最佳传导率值之一。这些具有永久孔隙率的材料代表了一类多孔材料,可能在质子交换膜燃料电池中找到有趣的应用。

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