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肾脏病学的先驱们——加布里埃尔·里谢教授:“我会坚持下去” 。

The Pioneers of Nephrology - Professor Gabriel Richet: "I will maintain".

作者信息

Piccoli Giorgina Barbara, Richiero Gilberto, Jaar Bernard G

机构信息

Dipartimento di Scienze Cliniche e Biologiche, Università di Torino, Turin, Italy.

Nephrologie, Centre Hospitalier du Mans, 198 Avenue Roubillard, 72000, Le Mans, France.

出版信息

BMC Nephrol. 2018 Mar 13;19(1):60. doi: 10.1186/s12882-018-0862-0.

Abstract

Gabriel Richet was one of the great pioneers of European Nephrology. After a pivotal period of work with Jean Hamburger, whom we owe the name of our discipline, Nephrology, he contributed to all aspects of this specialty and was, in particular, a forerunner in dialysis and in the study of interstitial nephropathies.In this passionate and lucid interview, recorded in Paris in 2010, he describes himself as a "lucky man", able to transform folly in happiness. He does not describe himself as an intellectual, but as a warrior, and closes a detailed history of the early days of European Nephrology with a strong statement of the moral stature a physician should have: he underlines, in line with his strong personality, that a physician is a man able to decide, to give orders and to assume their consequences. However, science and care of human beings cannot exist without a heart. "A doctor is someone who decides; when he writes a prescription, this means he prescribes and takes responsibility. Is it possible to give a prescription and decide regardless of compassion?". In his interview, he commented that this last statement is probably not uniformly agreed, but that he'll always defend it, adds freedom as a moral value that a physician should proudly defend: "Unfortunately I know that many do not share my idea, but that's life... I am like the Queen of Holland, whose motto is: I will maintain!".

摘要

加布里埃尔·里谢是欧洲肾脏病学的伟大先驱之一。在与让·汉堡进行了一段关键的合作之后(我们学科“肾脏病学”的名称就归功于他),他为这一专业的各个方面都做出了贡献,尤其是在透析和间质性肾病研究方面堪称先驱。在2010年于巴黎录制的这次充满激情且清晰明了的访谈中,他将自己描述为一个“幸运的人”,能够将荒唐转化为幸福。他没有把自己描述成一个知识分子,而是一名战士,并以对医生应具备的道德高度的有力阐述,结束了欧洲肾脏病学早期的详细历史:他以其强烈的个性强调,医生是一个能够做决定、下命令并承担后果的人。然而,没有一颗心,科学和对人类的关怀就无法存在。“医生是做决定的人;当他开处方时,这意味着他开了药并承担责任。有可能不顾同情心就开处方并做决定吗?”。在访谈中,他评论说最后这句话可能并非得到一致认同,但他会一直捍卫它,并补充说自由是医生应自豪捍卫的一种道德价值观:“不幸的是,我知道很多人不同意我的观点,但这就是生活……我就像荷兰女王,她的座右铭是:我将坚持!”

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3233/5851327/d02088f10512/12882_2018_862_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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