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巴伦支海西斯贾尔维湖和林贾兰皮湖的软底群落

Soft Bottom Communities in Marine Lakes Sisjajarvi and Linjalampi (Barents Sea).

作者信息

Deart Yu V, Pereladov M V, Spiridonov V A, Antokhina T I, Rzhavsky A V, Britayev T A

机构信息

Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119071, Russia.

Russian Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography, Moscow, 107140, Russia.

出版信息

Dokl Biol Sci. 2018 Jan;478(1):29-32. doi: 10.1134/S0012496618010088. Epub 2018 Mar 13.

Abstract

Based on the data of benthic surveys of 2010-2012, three benthic communities: a shallow-water community with the dominance of Scoloplos spp., Nucula tennuis, and Scalibregma inflatum; a deep-water community with the dominance of Chaetosone sp.; and a community of mixed sediments, have been distinguished in soft sediments in marine lakes Sisjajarvi and Linjalampi. These communities are typically marine and similar to other communities in shallow areas of the Barents Sea. They mostly differ in a high abundance of the polychaete Scalibregma inflatum and a small number of echinoderms from the communities in other bays of the Barents Sea. The abundance of the polychaete S. inflatum indicates indirectly possible cases of anoxia in Lake Sisjajarvi.

摘要

根据2010 - 2012年底栖生物调查数据,在西斯贾尔维湖(Sisjajarvi)和林贾兰皮湖(Linjalampi)的海洋湖泊软沉积物中,区分出了三个底栖生物群落:一个以多毛类动物(Scoloplos spp.)、薄壳胡桃蛤(Nucula tennuis)和膨胀海蛹(Scalibregma inflatum)为主的浅水群落;一个以Chaetosone sp.为主的深水群落;以及一个混合沉积物群落。这些群落具有典型的海洋特征,与巴伦支海浅水区的其他群落相似。它们与巴伦支海其他海湾的群落相比,主要区别在于多毛类动物膨胀海蛹的高丰度和少量棘皮动物。多毛类动物膨胀海蛹的丰度间接表明了西斯贾尔维湖可能存在缺氧情况。

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