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[一种新型束间缝合方法治疗急性跟腱断裂的临床疗效]

[Clinical therapeutic effect of a new bundle-to-bundle suturing method for acute Achilles tendon rupture].

作者信息

Wang Cheng-Lin, Cao Kai-Xue, Yang Jun-Zhong

机构信息

Deparment of Orthopaedics, the First People's Hospital of Jiangxia District, Wuhan 430200, Hubei, China.

Deparment of Orthopaedics, the First People's Hospital of Jiangxia District, Wuhan 430200, Hubei, China;

出版信息

Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2018 Feb 25;31(2):183-185. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-0034.2018.02.018.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the clinical effect of a new bundle-to-bundle suturing method for acute Achilles tendon rupture.

METHODS

From April 2013 to January 2015, 15 patients with acute Achilles tendon rupture were treated with a new bundle-to-bundle suturing method including 12 males and 3 females with an average age of 37.5 years old ranging from 27 to 56 years old. All of them were immobilized by cast for 6 weeks on the underlying limbs, and were educated for a rehabilitation training during the follow-up.

RESULTS

All the patients were followed up for 9 to 17.5 months with an average of 13.5 months. According to the American Ankle Surgery Association (AOFAS), ankle and foot score was 93.3±3.5 at 6 months after operation. All patients got incomplete weight-bearing at 1.6 months on average after the operation, and back to primary work position 4.7 months later on average. All the wounds got primary healing. No incisional infection, necrosis of incisional marginal necrosis, rupture of the Achilles tendon, and gastrocnemius injury occurred.

CONCLUSIONS

The surgical treatment of acute Achilles tendon rupture with bundle-to-bundle suturing method has advantages of mini-invasion, a low rate of incision problems and quick function recovery, and was valuable spread in clinic.

摘要

目的

探讨一种新型束间缝合方法治疗急性跟腱断裂的临床效果。

方法

2013年4月至2015年1月,采用新型束间缝合方法治疗15例急性跟腱断裂患者,其中男12例,女3例,平均年龄37.5岁,年龄范围27至56岁。所有患者下肢均用石膏固定6周,并在随访期间接受康复训练指导。

结果

所有患者均获随访9至17.5个月,平均13.5个月。根据美国踝关节外科学会(AOFAS)评分标准,术后6个月踝关节与足部评分为93.3±3.5分。所有患者术后平均1.6个月开始部分负重,平均4.7个月后恢复原工作岗位。所有伤口均一期愈合。未发生切口感染、切口边缘坏死、跟腱断裂及腓肠肌损伤。

结论

采用束间缝合方法手术治疗急性跟腱断裂具有微创、切口问题发生率低、功能恢复快等优点,值得临床推广应用。

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