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[淮北市面粉厂孳生情况调查及形态观察]

[Investigation and morphological observation of breeding in flourmills in Huaibei].

作者信息

Qiang Chai, Yong Hong, Shao-Sheng Wang, Chao-Pin Li

机构信息

Department of Medical Parasitology, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu 241002, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi. 2017 May 19;30(1):76-77. doi: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2017019.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the breeding in the flourmill and further observe its morphological characteristics.

METHODS

The samples were collected from different habitats of a flourmill and then separated, and the chipping was kept. The mites were selected and counted from the chipping under an optical microscope. The mites were made slide samples and identified.

RESULTS

The mites were identified as (including and ). A total of 20 samples were collected in this study, of which 13 were positively detected, with the detection rate of 65%. There were 2 876 mites of that were detected from 200 g sample. The average breeding density was 14.38/g.

CONCLUSIONS

It is common that breeding in flour, which might cause human acariasis and allergic asthma. Therefore, the effective prevention measures should be taken.

摘要

目的

调查面粉厂中的螨类孳生情况,并进一步观察其形态特征。

方法

从某面粉厂不同生境采集样本,然后进行分离,保留碎样。在光学显微镜下从碎样中挑选并计数螨类。制作螨类玻片标本并进行鉴定。

结果

鉴定出的螨类为(包括和)。本研究共采集20份样本,其中13份检测呈阳性,检出率为65%。从200克样本中检测到2 876只螨类。平均孳生密度为14.38只/克。

结论

面粉中螨类孳生情况较为常见,可能导致人体螨病和过敏性哮喘。因此,应采取有效的预防措施。

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