Vogler Kristoffer, Gren Caroline, Debes Nanette Mol, Miranda Maria
Ugeskr Laeger. 2018 Mar 5;180(10).
Migraine is common and well-known in the adult population, but also frequent among children. In this review, the latest evidence on how to treat migraine in children is presented. The headache diary in which the episodes of headache are recorded, is an important tool in order to optimize the medical treatment and to avoid identified trigger factors. While the acute treatment of migraine is well-established, preventive medical treatment is not strongly evidence-based and should only be used in selected cases of severe or refractive migraine.
偏头痛在成年人群中很常见且广为人知,但在儿童中也很频繁。在这篇综述中,展示了关于如何治疗儿童偏头痛的最新证据。记录头痛发作情况的头痛日记,是优化药物治疗和避免已识别触发因素的重要工具。虽然偏头痛的急性治疗方法已确立,但预防性药物治疗缺乏有力的循证依据,仅应用于严重或难治性偏头痛的特定病例。